Why Is Scaling & Root Planing Necessary?
Gum disease occurs when plaque and tartar build up around the teeth and gums, leading to inflammation and infection. If left untreated, it can cause:
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- Gum recession (pulling away from the teeth)
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- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
Scaling and root planing removes bacteria and smooths root surfaces to prevent further infection and promote gum healing.
Signs You May Need Scaling & Root Planing
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- Red, swollen, or tender gums
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- Gums that bleed when brushing or flossing
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- Persistent bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
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- Gum recession (teeth appearing longer than before)
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- Plaque and tartar buildup below the gumline
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- Tooth sensitivity or pain while eating
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, scaling and root planing may be necessary to stop gum disease in its tracks.
The Scaling & Root Planing Process – What to Expect
Scaling and root planing is a minimally invasive procedure that is usually completed in one to two visits, depending on the severity of the condition.
Step 1: Numbing the Area
A local anesthetic is applied to ensure your comfort during the procedure.
Step 2: Scaling (Removing Plaque & Tartar)
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- Using specialized dental instruments, we gently remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surface and deep below the gumline.
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- This eliminates the bacteria that contribute to gum disease progression.
Step 3: Root Planing (Smoothing the Roots)
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- The root surfaces of affected teeth are smoothed to remove bacteria and encourage gum reattachment.
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- This helps prevent future tartar buildup and promotes gum healing.
Step 4: Post-Treatment Care & Instructions
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- After the procedure, your gums may feel sore for a few days.
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- We may recommend antibacterial mouth rinses to aid healing.
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- Follow-up visits will be scheduled to monitor progress and ensure gum health is improving.
Benefits of Scaling & Root Planing
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- Stops gum disease from progressing before it leads to tooth loss
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- Reduces gum inflammation and bleeding
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- Eliminates plaque, tartar, and bacteria below the gumline
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- Promotes gum reattachment to teeth for better stability
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- Helps prevent future dental complications
Scaling and root planing is an effective, non-surgical way to restore healthy gums and prevent further damage.
How to Care for Your Gums After Treatment
After scaling and root planing, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene to prevent gum disease from returning. Follow these tips for healthy gums:
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- Brush twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste
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- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
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- Use an antibacterial mouthwash to help control bacteria
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- Avoid smoking and tobacco, which contribute to gum disease
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- Visit your dentist regularly for checkups and professional cleanings
By following these simple steps, you can keep your gums healthy and strong for years to come.
Does Scaling & Root Planing Hurt?
Most patients experience minimal discomfort during the procedure. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area, ensuring a pain-free experience. After treatment, you may experience minor gum sensitivity, which usually subsides in a few days.
If you have severe gum disease, we may recommend multiple visits or additional periodontal treatments for the best results.
Schedule a Gum Disease Consultation in O’Fallon, MO
If you’re experiencing bleeding gums, gum recession, or persistent bad breath, scaling and root planing can help restore your oral health. At Brookside Family Dentistry, we provide gentle and effective deep cleaning treatments to stop gum disease progression and protect your smile for life.
Take control of your gum health—schedule your consultation today!
FAQs
What is scaling and root planning?
Scaling and root planning is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from below the gumline to treat early and moderate stages of gum disease.
Why would I need scaling and root planning?
You may need this treatment if you have gum inflammation, pockets forming around the teeth, persistent bleeding gums, or tartar buildup that cannot be removed with routine cleanings.
Does scaling and root planning hurt?
Most patients remain comfortable with local anesthetic. Some mild soreness or sensitivity afterward is normal and usually improves within a few days.
How long does the deep cleaning process take?
Scaling and root planning is often done in one or two visits, depending on the severity of gum disease and how many areas need treatment.
What should I expect after the procedure?
You may experience temporary tenderness or sensitivity. Improved home care and regular periodontal maintenance visits help keep gum disease under control.
